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DEC-Owned Dams

The DSP is responsible for the management and operation of 14 dams owned by the Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation. This includes the three Winooski River flood-control dams: Waterbury, Wrightsville, and East-Barre.

High Hazard Potential Classification   

East Barre Dam 

Silver Lake Dam 

Waterbury Dam

Wrightsville Dam 

Significant Hazard Potential Classification 

Crystal Lake Dam

Little Hosmer Pond Dam

Miles Pond Dam

Noyes Pond Dam

Low Hazard Potential Classification 

Great Hosmer Pond Dam

Lake Bomoseen Dam

Lake Carmi Dam

Lake Groton Dam 

Lake Morey Dam

Wolcott Pond Dam 


High Hazard Potential Classification:

East Barre East Barre Aerial

Town: Barre Town VT

Stream: Jail branch

Location: 44.155, -72.4443

Hazard Potential Classification: High 

Background: The East Barre Dam was constructed by the Civilian Conservation Corps under the supervision of the U.S. Army and completed in the fall of 1935 for the purposes of flood control. Additional modifications to the East Barre Dam were performed between 1959 and 1960. 

Current Purpose: Flood Control 

Dam Type: Earth Embankment East Barre

Dam Height: 65 feet

Dam length: 1,460 feet

Drainage Area: 39 square miles 

Maximum Storage: 23,550 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Yes

Project: No projects at this time. 


Silver Lake Dam Silver Lake Aerial

 Town: Barnard, VT

Stream: Pond Brook 

Location: 43.7288, -72.6186

Hazard Potential Classification: High Hazard 

Background: The Silver Lake Dam was constructed in 1968.  These walls are placed against and doweled to existing concrete and masonry walls constructed as early as 1806. This embankment also serves as the foundation for a town highway, the North Road, running along the dam's crest. The embankment was reconstructed in 1984.

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Earth-fill dam with concrete core wallSilver Lake

Dam Height: 30 feet

Dam Length: 100 feet

Drainage Area: 1.7 square miles

Maximum Storage: 1,710 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Yes

Project: A comprehensive assessment of the dam is underway and due for completion in Summer 2024.


Waterbury Dam Waterbury Aerial

Town: Waterbury, VT

Stream: Little River

Location: 44.3813, -72.7677

Hazard potential Classification: High

Background: The Waterbury Dam was constructed in 1938 by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) under the supervision of the Corps of Engineers (USACE) as part of the Winooski Flood Control Projects.

Current Purpose: Flood Control, Hydroelectric, Recreation

Dam Types: Earth EmbankmentWaterbury

Dam Height: 187 feet.

Dam Length: 2,130 feet

Drainage Area: 109 square miles

Maximum Storage: 88,000 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Yes

Project: Waterbury Dam Spillway Project (2022-2029) - Currently in Design/Field Exploration


Wrightsville Dam

Town: Middlesex, VTWrightsville Aerial

Stream: North Branch Winooski River

Location: 44.3107, -72.5744

Hazard Potential Classification: High Hazard 

Background: The Wrightsville Dam was constructed as part of the Winooski Flood Control Projects in 1935 by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) under the supervision of the Corps of Engineers (USACE). It was modified to its current configuration in the early 1980s, including a hydropower station. 

Current Purpose: Flood Control, Hydroelectric, RecreationWrightsville

Dam Type: Earth Embankment

Dam Height: 115 feet

Dam length: 1,525 feet

Drainage Area: 68 square miles

Maximum Storage: 36,000 miles

Emergency Action Plan: Yes

Project: Auxiliary Spillway improvements were completed in fall 2023. Currently working with USACE to develop an agreement to perform a study to evaluate improving the operational flexibility of the dam during flooding events. Pre-programming a project to perform maintenance to the outlet tunnels. 


Significant Potential Hazard Classification:

Crystal Lake Dameahe

Town: Barton, VT

Location: 44.747, -72.1763

Stream: Barton River

Hazard Potential Classification: Significant Hazard

Background: The Crystal Lake Dam was constructed in the early 1800s to provide mill power and was reconstructed in 1966. 

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Concrete and Stone Masonrywaryqe

Dam Height: 17 feet

Dam Length: 65 feet

Drainage Area: 22.58 square miles

Maximum Storage: 6,740 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Yes

Project: Pre-programming of a comprehensive assessment of the dam.


Little Hosmer Pond Dam 

Town: Craftsbury, VTLittle Hosmer Aerial

Stream: Black River Tributary

Location: 44.6665, -72.3758

Hazard Potential Classification: Low hazard

Background: The Little Hosmer Pond Dam was constructed in 1969.

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Earth-fill concrete gravity dam

Dam Height: 7 feetLittle Hosmer

Dam Length: 200 feet

Drainage Area: 2.8 square miles

Maximum Storage: 825 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Not required

Project: Comprehensive assessment underway with planned completion date in 2025.


Miles Pond DamMiles Pond Aerial

Town: Concord, VT

Stream: Miles Stream

Location: 44.4463, -71.7972

Hazard Potential Classification: Significant Hazard

Background: The Miles Pond Dam was constructed in 1969 by the Department of Water Resources and replaced an existing milldam, which had been at the site since at least 1900. The Dam was reconstructed in 1993 to include a widened andMiles Pond stabilized emergency spillway.

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Earth-fill dam with concrete core wall

Dam Height: 19 feet

Dam Length: 250 feet

Drainage Area: 6.54 square miles

Maximum Storage: 2,200 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: No (DSP working to develop one)

Project: No projects at this time.


Noyes Pond DamNoyes Pond Aerial

Town: Groton, VT

Stream: South Branch Wells River

Location: 44.2283, -72.3056

Hazard Potential Classification: Significant Hazard

Background: The Noyes Pond Dam was originally built in 1934, and parts of the dam were reconstructed in 1989.

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Earth-fill, concrete damNoyes

Dam Height: 17 feet

Dam Length: 453 feet

Drainage Area: 3.76 square miles

Maximum Storage: 350 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Yes

Project: Comprehensive assessment completed in 2023. Pre-programming for the dam rehabilitation design phase is underway.


Low Hazard Potential Classification 

Great Hosmer Pond Dam Great Hosmer Aerial

Town: Craftsbury, VT

Stream: Black River tributary

Location: 44.6832, -72.3676

Hazard Potential Classification: Low Hazard

Background: The Great Hosmer Pond Dam was originally built in the early 1800’s. In 2012, parts of the dam were reconstructed.

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Concrete Gravity DamGreat Hosmer

Dam Height: 6 feet

Dam Length: 34 feet

Drainage Area: 1.25 square miles

Maximum Storage: 380 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Not required

Project: No projects at this time.


Lake Bomoseen DamLake Bomoseen Aerial

Town: Castleton, VT

Stream: Castleton River tributary

Location: 43.6052, -73.2333

Hazard Potential Classification: Low Hazard

Background: The Lake Bomoseen Dam was constructed on an unnamed tributary of the Castleton River around 1850 for the purpose of mill power.  Records of dam reconstruction indicate major work was done in 1903, 1913, 1953, 1979, 1986, and 1994.  The State acquired the site in 1969. Repairs to the concrete were conducted in 2016.

Current Purpose: RecreationLake Bomoseen

Dam Type: Concrete and Stone Masonry

Dam Height: 11 feet

Dam Length: 45 feet

Drainage Area: 37 square miles

Maximum Storage: 10,310 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Not required

Dam Operation: The State contracts with a Dam Operator who performs daily operations and maintenance of the dam. Operations are performed in accordance with Surface Water Rules; that is, the levels are generally maintained near gage zero, favoring plus 3 inches in the summer months and favoring minus three inches in the winter months. In addition, the dam operator monitors the dam during flood events, observes and records daily water levels, and provides that information to the State. If you have any questions or concerns regarding the dam or operations, please contact Ben Green at Benjamin.green@vermont.gov or 802-622-4093.

Project: No projects at this time.


Lake Carmi Dam Lake Carmi Aerial

Town: Franklin, VT

Stream: Pike River tributary

Location: 44.9897, -72.8482

Hazard Potential Classification: Low Hazard

Background: In 1969, the State of Vermont bought the property containing the Lake Carmi Dam and part of the Mill Pond, formerly known as LaBelle’s Mill, from Lucy and Shirley Bruso. In 1970, the dam was rebuilt, and Mill Pond (Lake Carmi) was restored for recreational use. 

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Earth-fill ConcreteCarmi

Dam Height: 9 feet

Dam Length: 160 feet

Drainage Area: 12.05 square miles

Maximum Storage: 6,200 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Not required

Project: Dam rehabilitation to begin during the 2024 construction season.


Lake Groton Dam Lake Groton Aerial

Town: Groton, VT

Stream: Ricker Pond tributary

Location: 44.2508, -72.2537

Hazard Potential Classification: Low Hazard

Background: The dam was constructed in 1968 in its current configuration. The stoplog bays and a 41-foot section of dam to the right of the principal spillway were rehabilitated in 2011.

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Concrete gravity damLake Groton

Dam Height: 13 feet

Dam Length: 598 feet

Drainage Area: 18.75 square miles

Maximum Storage: 5,148 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Not required

Project: No projects at this time.


Lake Morey DamLake Morey Aerial

Town: Fairlee, VT

Stream: Connecticut River tributary

Location: 43.9106, -72.1576

Hazard Potential Classification: Low Hazard

Background: The Lake Morey Dam was constructed in 1897 and was reconstructed in 1949. 

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Concrete gravity damLake Morey

Dam Height: 5 feet

Dam Length: 20 feet

Drainage Area: 7.26 square miles

Maximum Storage: 2,150 acre-feet

Emergency Action Plan: Not required

Project: Dam site under legal review regarding dam ownership.


Wolcott Pond Dam Wolcott Aerial

Town: Wolcott, VT

Stream: Wolcott Pond Brook

Location: 44.5682, -72.4266

Hazard Class: Low Hazard

Background: Wolcott Pond Dam was constructed in 1968. In 2015, the outlet pipe was replaced, and trees were cleared from the dam.

Current Purpose: Recreation

Dam Type: Earth embankmentWolcott

Dam Height: 9 feet

Dam Length: 270 feet

Drainage Area: 1.44 square miles

Maximum Storage: 550 acre-miles

Emergency Action Plan: Not required

Project: No Projects at this time.